Java: coffee beans-Robusta
Sumatra (Sumatra): coffee bean seed-Arabica
The history of Java coffee (java Java coffee)
The Dutch first spread coffee to Central and South America in the 1820s. Coffee spread from Dutch colonies to French Guiana and Brazil. during their colonization, the Dutch grew coffee in Malaba, India, and brought it to what is now Batavia in Indonesia-Java in 1699. The Dutch colonies once became the main supplier of coffee in Europe. At present, Indonesia is the fourth largest coffee exporter in the world.
Later, it was brought to Jamaica by the British. By 1925, growing coffee had become a tradition in Central and South America. In the same year, Hawaii also began to grow coffee, which is the only coffee producer in the United States, and Hawaiian coffee is one of the best coffee in the world.
At present, 90% of the coffee beans exported from Indonesia are Robusta beans, and only 10% are Arabica. Before 1920, due to a major environmental disaster, Indonesian coffee varieties were replaced with Robusta beans, so Mandarin coffee in Sumatra is a rare Arabica bean, a treasure before it was discovered in the Blue Mountains. The output of such authentic products is very small.
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