The topography of Venezuela can be divided into three regions: first, the northwest and
The northern mountains, mainly the Merida Mountains, the northeastern branch of the Andes.
Is the largest mountain range in the country, the top is covered with snow all the year round, there are glaciers, often occur
earthquake. The peak of Bol í var is 5007 meters above sea level, which is the highest point in the country.
In the northwest of the Merida Mountains, there is the largest lake in South America-Mara.
Kaibo Lake, which covers an area of 1, 4, 3, 4, 4 square kilometers, north to Galle
Bihai has a maximum depth of 250 meters in the south; it is light in the south and slightly salty in the north.
The swamp lowlands around the lake are world-famous oil producing areas. II. Central China
Orinoco Plain, the western half of the plain is a prairie and the eastern half of the plain
The part is a delta swamp formed at the mouth of the Orinoco River. III. Southeast Gui
Yana Plateau, 500-800 meters above sea level. The biggest gap in the world
Angel Falls (drop 9.7 9 m), located in a tributary of the middle reaches of the Caroli River
Go. Except for the mountains, the territory basically belongs to the savanna climate. Air temperature with precipitation
The quantity and height of the terrain vary. The mountains are mild and the lowlands are hot. Year
The average temperature is 26-28 degrees Celsius. The average annual precipitation from the north along the
The sea increases gradually from 500 mm to 3 000 mm to the south. Precipitation
The largest basin in the upper reaches of the Orinoco River, with an average annual precipitation of 300.
More than 0 mm. The driest areas are along the northern coast, the port of LaGuaila and Malaysia.
The average annual precipitation in Lakai and other cities is only more than 550 mm. The whole territory 6-1
January is the rainy season, and 12-May is the dry season.
Natural resources.
Petroleum is the most important mineral resource, accounting for about 4% of the world's reserves.
Ranking first in South America. The exploited oil fields are concentrated in Lake Maracaibo.
Around and Guarico, Ansoatjee, Monagas three states. Iron ore resources
The source is also rich, with reserves of more than 20 billion tons, mainly distributed in Orinoco.
To the south of Pao and Bol í var on the south bank of the middle reaches of the river. In addition, in Bolivar
There are rich gold deposits near Ercheng and areas such as Karliao and Guacipatti. On the horse
There is a large amount of coal in the northwest bank of Lakaibo Lake, and the national coal reserve is about 9%.
0 billion tons, with 3. 3 billion natural gas reserves. 6 trillion cubic meters, mainly distributed in horses
Open the east shore of Lake Bo. Bauxite has been discovered in Bol í var state in recent years.
The forest area accounts for about 56% of the national area, which is mainly distributed in the southeast. Horse
Lake Lacaibo and coastal areas, especially near Margarita Island, are rich in aquatic products.
Rich, the northeast coastal area is rich in pearls. Rich in hydraulic resources, Karoni River
The Guli Hydropower Station in Shanghai will have a generating capacity of 9 million kilowatts.
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